June 2023
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FROM THE EDITOR
I hope those who attended the BIO Conference had safe travels back and are still humming with fresh enthusiasm for biography. It’s almost summer in the northern hemisphere, which might be a great time for you to dig into your projects. And, if you’re looking for one: a couple of prestigious awards have just begun accepting applications. You will find info below on how to submit them. Please keep sending in your news, as well as photos of your work and research travels. The inbox is open.
Sincerely,
Holly
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BIO NEWS
BIO Welcomes New President, Board Members
BIO's new President and Board members (from left to right): Steve Paul, Susan Page, Tamara Payne, and Barbara Lehman Smith.
On May 22, following the 2023 BIO conference, Steve Paul became the new president of BIO, succeeding Linda Leavell, who had served two terms in office. (Leavell’s presidency, which brought many beneficial changes to BIO, will be explored in a future edition of The Biographers Craft.) Paul is the author of biographies of Ernest Hemingway and Evan S. Connell. The latter won the 2022 Society of Midland Authors Award for “best biography or memoir.” He’s currently working on the life and poetry of William Stafford (1914–1993). Steve joined BIO in 2016 after a long newspaper career. A BIO Board member since 2020, he has served as BIO’s secretary, been on committees for the Caro fellowship, Rowley prize, and online events, and co-chaired the Program Committee for the 2023 BIO Conference. The facilitator of BIO’s biweekly Zoom roundtable on literary biography, he’s also a former board member and officer of the National Book Critics Circle.
BIO Board member Kathleen Stone has become BIO’s secretary. Additionally, three new members have joined the board of directors: Susan Page, Tamara Payne, and Barbara Lehman Smith. Their bios follow.
Susan Page is the Washington Bureau chief of USA Today. She is the author of Madam Speaker: Nancy Pelosi and the Lessons of Power and The Matriarch: Barbara Bush and the Making of an American Dynasty, both New York Times bestsellers. She is finishing a biography of Barbara Walters, to be published by Simon & Schuster. Susan has covered 11 presidential elections, interviewed the past 10 presidents, and reported from six continents. She has won every journalism award given specifically for coverage of the presidency and has served as president of the White House Correspondents Association. In 2020, she moderated the vice-presidential debate between Mike Pence and Kamala Harris. A native of Wichita, Kansas, she received a bachelor’s degree from Northwestern University and a master’s degree from Columbia University. She and her husband, Carl Leubsdorf, have two sons, Ben and Will.
Tamara Payne is the co-author of The Dead Are Arising: The Life of Malcolm X, written with her father, the Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Les Payne. In 1991, she joined Les Payne on this project, as the principal researcher. After Les Payne’s sudden passing in 2018, Tamara made it her purpose to finish his life’s work (the Malcom X project). The Dead Are Arising has won several awards including the Pulitzer Prize for Biography and the National Book Award. Since joining Biographers International Organization, Tamara has served on the Frances “Frank” Rollin Fellowship Committee and the Plutarch Committee.
An active member of BIO since 2010, Barbara Lehman Smith currently serves on the Development Committee and formerly served on the Plutarch Committee (2013–2015). She is the author of Elizabeth Sparhawk-Jones: The Artist Who Lived Twice, a biography of the 20th-century painter, and has written for various publications including Fine Art Connoisseur, Pennsylvania Heritage, Johns Hopkins, and TriAthlete magazines, as well as for The Baltimore Sun. As adjunct faculty for Goucher College in Towson, Maryland, she also taught a writing and graphic design class for eight years. She lives in Baltimore, Maryland, and Martha’s Vineyard, Massachusetts.
Members of the Board of Directors serve two-year terms. A complete list of the current members of BIO’s Board of Directors can be found at the bottom of this newsletter.
Raffle Winners at the 2023 Conference
Pamela Toler, Lynne Bermont, and Luisa Peirano display their winnings.
This year, the BIO Development Committee organized a raffle for the BIO Conference for five prizes. Sarah S. Kilborne and Luisa Peirano each won a two-year membership to BIO. Additionally, members Debby Applegate and Lynne Bermont each won a basket of signed Plutarch Award-winning books. Finally, one participant, Pamela Toler, won a collection of seven signed biographies by Kitty Kelley.
Barbara Smith, chair of the Development Committee, told The Insider: “We raised about $3,000 from the raffle and every ticket buyer received a copy of a commemorative bookmark dedicated to Kitty Kelley [as] this year’s BIO Award winner. It seemed to be a fun addition to the conference and will likely continue.”
2024 Conference Volunteers Wanted
Have great ideas to make our 2024 conference sizzle? Want to get more involved in BIO? If members have an interest in becoming part of the conference planning process, please send a note to Steve Paul: president@biographersinternational.org.
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PRIZES
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Jennifer Homans Wins the 2023 Plutarch Award
Jennifer Homans’s Mr. B: George Balanchine’s 20th Century (Random House) is the winner of BIO’s 2023 Plutarch Award for the Best Biography of 2022. The only international prize of its kind, the Plutarch is named after the famous Greek writer and is awarded to the best biography of the year. Decided by a committee of five distinguished biographers, the prestigious prize comes with a $2,000 honorarium. The 2023 Plutarch Award Committee Chair, Deirdre David, said, “For the Plutarch judges, Jennifer Homans’s magnificent biography of the choreographer George Balanchine presented a perfect model of seamless narrative integration of the life with the work.” Learn more here.
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Beverly Gage Wins the 2023 Pulitzer Prize for Biography
BIO member Beverly Gage was awarded the 2023 Pulitzer Prize for Biography for G-Man: J. Edgar Hoover and the Making of the American Century (Viking, 2022). The prize committee explained, “Beverly Gage’s monumental work explores the full sweep of Hoover’s life and career, from his birth in 1895 to a modest Washington civil-service family through his death in 1972. In her nuanced and definitive portrait, Gage shows how Hoover was more than a one-dimensional tyrant and schemer who strong-armed the rest of the country into submission. . . . G-Man places Hoover back where he once stood in American political history—not at the fringes, but at the center—and uses his story to explain the trajectories of governance, policing, race, ideology, political culture, and federal power as they evolved over the course of the 20th century.” Learn more about the book, the jury, and the other nominees, here.
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CALL FOR APPLICATIONS
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2024 PEN/Bograd Weld Prize for Biography Applications Now Open
Applications for the 2024 PEN/Jacqueline Bograd Weld Award for Biography, one of PEN America’s literary awards, are now open. The prize, offered for a biography published in the prior calendar year that embodies excellence in the genre, comes with a $5,000 award. According to PEN, “The winning title is considered by the judges to be a work of exceptional literary, narrative, and artistic merit, based on scrupulous research.” Applications are due August 1. Learn more here.
2023 Tony Lothian Prize Applications Are Open
The Biographers’ Club is now taking applications for its annual £2,000 Tony Lothian Prize for an uncommissioned proposal by a first-time biographer. The deadline to apply is October 13. Learn more here.
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Dorothy and Lewis B. Cullman Center for Scholars and Writers Fellowships
The New York Public Library (NYPL) is now accepting applications for the 2024–2025 Cullman Center Fellowships. Fifteen fellowships are being offered for writers of all backgrounds to research at the Stephen A. Schwarzman Building (known as the Main Branch of the NYPL). Fellows receive a stipend of up to $75,000, the use of an office with a computer, and full access to the NYPL’s physical and electronic resources. Fellows work at the center for the duration of the fellowship term, which runs from September through May. Applications are due September 29. Learn more here.
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IN THE NEWS
Research Yields New Insights into MLK’s Alleged Criticism of Malcolm X
The Washington Post recently published a story regarding important insights yielded from BIO member Jonathan Eig’s research for his recent biography King: A Life (Farrar, Straus and Giroux). Eig found the original transcript of Dr. King’s interview with Alex Haley for Playboy, which was long considered the source of King’s criticism of Malcolm X’s “fiery, demagogic oratory.” According to the newly discovered transcript, this statement appears to be fabricated, and others attributed to King in the Playboy interview are taken “significantly out of context.” This is another important reminder of how biographers can both record and correct history. Read more here.
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“AI Tools” Were Trained on E-books Without Permission
Publisher’s Lunch recently explored how some popular AI tools, like OpenAI’s GPT-N and Google’s BERT, were trained using independently published e-books without the permission of their authors. The outlet reports that in 2014, researchers at the University of Toronto and MIT “apparently scraped . . . self-published e-books posted by Smashwords that were being offered to read for free—even though doing so violated the terms of service.” Their aggregated data became known as BookCorpus, which is made up of the text of approximately 7,000 books. Publisher’s Lunch alleges that BookCorpus became one of the large bodies of text that was fed into some artificial intelligence tools to “train” them in how to respond to queries. This marks an early flashpoint between authors and AI. Nonfiction authors are likely to deal with this the most, as these complex tools rely on accurate facts. Read more here.
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THE WRITER’S LIFE
A Tall Stack of Projects
Writer Caitlin Kunkel recently wrote a piece on managing one’s writing life called “A Tall Stack of Projects,” for her Substack newsletter on writing “Input/Output.” Kunkel said, “The idea behind stacking projects is that as a working writer, you need to have many things in development at once since you never know when something will hit.” She steps readers through a system of capturing and organizing everything from stray ideas to drafts in need of another set of eyes and provides a template for you to keep track of your own work. See the newsletter here and get the template here. NOTE: Click FILE—>MAKE A COPY and then edit your own copy.
“That’s the magic of revisions—every cut is necessary, and every cut hurts, but something new always grows.” —Kelly Barnhill
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SOLD TO PUBLISHERS
Queen Mother Audley Moore
by Ashley Farmer
sold to Pantheon
by Eric Simonoff at William Morris Endeavor
Lionel Barrymore: Character and Endurance in Hollywood’s Golden Age
by Kathleen Spaltro
sold to University Press of Kentucky
Irene: A Life (Irene Mayer Selznik)
by Sydney Ladensohn Stern
sold to University of California Press
by Sam Stoloff at the Frances Goldin Literary Agency
More titles HERE
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WOULD YOU RATHER
Would you like to participate in a future round of “Would You Rather”? Email Holly to let her know.
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MEMBER NEWS AND NOTES
See what these members have been up to—releasing new titles, giving interviews, writing articles—by going here. And be sure to send us your news!
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Lois Banner
Ellen Brown
Greg Daugherty
Patrick Dean
Jonathan Eig
Ashley Farmer
Aidan Levy
Candice Millard
Jack A. Farrell
David Levering Lewis
Joanne Mulcahy
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Lisa Napoli
Judith L. Pearson
Carl Rollyson
Jennifer Skoog
Laura Snyder
Kathleen Spaltro
Rachel L. Swarns
Sydney Ladensohn Stern
Eric K. Washington
Sonja Williams
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IN STORES NOW
Patrick Dean and Rachel L. Swarns are the BIO members who have new biographies out this month. To see the full list of June releases, go here.
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PAPERBACK RELEASES
BIO member David Maraniss has a new paperback edition out. To see the full list of paperbacks being released in June, click here.
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OBITUARIES
Robert Gottlieb, renowned editor of Robert Caro and many more, died on June 14. He was 92. (More coverage will follow in July’s Biographer’s Craft.)
Richard Snyder, former president and CEO of Simon & Schuster, died on June 6. He was 90.
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FEELING STUCK?
BIO Offers Coaching
Whatever state your biography’s in—vague idea, proposal, well underway—BIO’s experienced biographers can help. BIO offers a one-hour coaching session via phone or email for the member discounted rate of $60. (Coaches may charge more for subsequent hours.) Learn more about the program here.
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ARE YOU A STUDENT?
Discounted BIO Membership Rate
Are you a student, or do you know one who is interested in biography? BIO now has a special student membership rate. Visit the BIO website to find out more.
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KEEP YOUR INFO CURRENT
Making a move or just changed your email? We ask BIO members to keep their contact information up to date, so we and other members know where to find you. Update your information in the Member Area of the BIO website.
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MEMBERSHIP UP FOR RENEWAL?
Please respond promptly to your membership renewal notice. As a nonprofit organization, BIO depends on members’ dues to fund our annual conference, the publication of this newsletter, and the other work we do to support biographers around the world.
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BIO BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Steve Paul, President
Sarah S. Kilborne, Vice President
Marc Leepson, Treasurer
Kathleen Stone, Secretary
Michael Gately, ex officio
Kai Bird
Heather Clark
Natalie Dykstra
Gretchen Holbrook Gerzina
Carla Kaplan
Kitty Kelley
Susan Page
Tamara Payne
Ray Anthony Shepard
Barbara Lehman Smith
Kathleen C. Stone
Eric K. Washington
Sonja D. Williams
ADVISORY COUNCIL
Debby Applegate, Chair • Taylor Branch • A’Lelia Bundles • Robert Caro • Ron Chernow • Tim Duggan • John A. Farrell • Caroline Fraser • Irwin Gellman • Michael Holroyd • Peniel Joseph • Hermione Lee • David Levering Lewis • Andrew Lownie • Megan Marshall • John Matteson • Jon Meacham • Candice Millard • James McGrath Morris • Andrew Morton • Arnold Rampersad • Hans Renders • Stacy Schiff • Rachel Swarns • Gayfryd Steinberg • T. J. Stiles • Will Swift • William Taubman • Claire Tomalin
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THE BIOGRAPHER'S CRAFT
Editor Jared Stearns
Associate Editor Melanie R. Meadors
Consulting Editor James McGrath Morris
Copy Editor Margaret Moore Booker
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